Interior Department

1849 1849 C St. NW, Washington, DC 20240 202-208-3100 : $9.5 billion : 69,233 The Interior Department is the federal government's principal conservation agency, responsible for governing most nationally owned public lands and resources. The department administers land grants, oversees outdoor recreation, manages Indian affairs programs, operates national parks and historic sites, marks boundaries, and conducts research on geological resources. Secretary 202-208-7351 After the 2000 election, Republican lawmakers from the West were still seething that President Clinton had set aside 3 million acres in their region as national monuments. They contended that the West's electoral support for George W. Bush was a loud-and-clear call for a strong advocate of private-property rights to head Interior. And Bush's appointment of Norton to manage Interior's 436 million acres-including national parks, wildlife refuges, and Indian lands-certainly made those Western conservatives very happy. She has advocated "market-oriented, property-rights-based, locally controlled solutions" to environmental problems. Norton, 47, came to Interior from the Denver law firm of Brownstein, Hyatt & Farber, where one of her clients was NL Industries, a Houston-based lead manufacturer being sued over cleanups at toxic-waste sites. She also served on the advisory board of Defenders of Property Rights, a Washington group that represents landowners in disputes with government agencies. Norton began her legal career working from 1979-83 for the Mountain States Legal Foundation, which was founded by another Coloradoan revered by property-rights advocates, James Watt. After a short stint as an assistant Agriculture secretary under Ronald Reagan, Norton joined Interior in 1985 as associate solicitor. She was elected Colorado's attorney general in 1991 and served two terms. She ran for the Senate in 1996, but lost in the GOP primary. Born in Kansas, Norton moved to a Denver suburb in 1959. She graduated from the University of Denver in 1975 and earned her law degree there in 1978. She and her husband, John Hughes, enjoy hiking.
Established:
Address:
Phone:
2001 Budget:
Employment:
Web Site:www.doi.gov
Functions:Gale Norton


J. Steven Griles
Deputy Secretary (designate)
202-208-6291
Griles, nominated as Interior's second in command, returns to the department after 11 years of working for petroleum and mining interests. At Interior from 1981-89, Griles was assistant secretary for lands and minerals, deputy secretary for land and water, and deputy director of the Office of Surface Mining. Griles, 53, says he's excited about working in an Administration committed to multiple use of public land. "I feel strongly that there are certain lands in this country where there should be oil and gas development," he says. "But that should only take place if we can also protect the land. I think we can do both." Griles spent six years as senior vice president of the United Co., a mining and gas firm in Bristol, Va., and five years as president of his own lobbying firm. A native of Virginia, Griles has a bachelor's degree from the University of Richmond. He is an enthusiastic hunter, fisherman, skier, hiker, and golfer. Griles said that he hikes a portion of Appalachian Trail every year. And last winter-just before Norton called and asked him to serve as her deputy-he took a vacation in the West and went snowmobiling. "If I didn't have to work," he says, "I'd be outside all the time."

P. Lynn Scarlett
Assistant Secretary (designate) for Policy, Management, and Budget
202-208-4203
Scarlett, the president of the Los Angeles-based Reason Foundation, is one of the nation's leading proponents of "market-oriented" solutions to environmental problems. For more than a decade, she has been writing about and helping to develop initiatives aimed at encouraging private-property owners and corporations to work voluntarily with government agencies. "My heart is with collaboration and partnership and open dialogue-not with conflict," says Scarlett, 52. In her new role, she will be responsible for providing policy guidance and fiscal and administrative oversight of the department's divisions of personnel, budget, and policy. A native of western Pennsylvania, Scarlett enjoys birding, canoeing, and hiking. She is also an artist who enjoys pen-and-ink drawing. Scarlett earned bachelor's and master's degrees in political science at the University of California (Santa Barbara), where she also completed coursework and exams for a Ph.D. Scarlett has worked at the Reason Foundation since 1979. She served as special-project editor and vice president for research, and created and managed the foundation's think tank before she was named president in January. She is married and has a daughter.

Return to Main Story

NEXT STORY: The Earlybird: Today's headlines