July 1996
MANAGEMENT
Supervisors' Dos and Don'ts
By Marcela Kogan
xperts warn that managers must take great care as they ponder whether to refer a worker to an employee assistance program.
DO
- Emphasize that you are concerned only with work performance or conduct.
- Have documentation of work performance in front of you. Your memory may not be reliable.
- Remember that certain personal problems get worse, not better, without treatment or assistance.
- Emphasize that an employee assistance program is confidential.
- Remember that alcohol and drug abuse, and emotional disorders are progressive treatable diseases.
- Alert the EAP counselor that you are making a referral.
- Explain that the EAP is a voluntary program.
- Call the EAP with future questions about referrals or policy.
DON'T
- Try to diagnose the problem.
- Moralize. Limit comments to work performance, interpersonal relationships with other personnel or tardiness.
- Discuss alcohol or drug use per se. Stick to the topic of job performance.
- Be misled by sympathy-evoking tactics. You may be facing an expert.
- Cover up. Remember that addiction and/or emotional disorders are progressive illnesses-illnesses that can be fatal.
- Make meaningless threats about disciplinary action. If there is a threat, there must be a commitment to follow through.
NEXT STORY: Up in the Air